Hyperacute Intracerebral Hemorrhage - Case 1

An 55 year old man presented with headache, vomiting and a left hemiparesis.


Note the Isointense Signal on T1          Note the Bright Signal on T2           Outline the Surrounding Vasogenic Edema

Axial MRI scans: (Left) T1-weighted; (Right) T2-weighted. Note on T1, there is an abnormality that is relatively isointense in the right posterior frontal lobe. The same area on T2 is isointense / hyperintense with a surrounding bright signal. This is the characteristic picture of  a hyperacute (approximately 1 day old) hemorrhage on MRI. In the hyperacute stage, intracellular oxyhemoglobin is isointense / hypointense on T1 and isointense / hyperintense on T2 . Surrounding the lesion on T2 is a bright signal consistent with vasogenic edema. The findings of blood on MRI are complex and depend on timing. To learn more, review the powerpoint slide show, Blood on MRI: Time-dependent Changes. In this case, the hemorrhage was due to hypertension.


Revised 05/02/06.
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